Why Chinese companies are flocking to Mexico
Nov 23rd 2023|mexico city
Chinese
investments have been pouring into Mexico lately. Last month alone brought two
notable ones. The government of Nuevo León, a northern state bordering the
United States, announced that China’s Lingong Machinery Group, which makes
diggers and other construction equipment, would build a factory that it
estimates will generate $5bn dollars in investment. The same day Trina Solar, a
solar-panel manufacturer, said it would invest up to $1bn in the state. Both
companies and their corporate compatriots can now find a home away from home at
Hofusan, a Chinese-Mexican industrial park in Nuevo León.
Chinese
companies’ heightened interest in Mexico dates to 2018 when Donald Trump,
America’s president at the time, launched a trade war that included raising
tariffs on imports from China. His successor, Joe Biden, has kept the tariffs
in place. Mr Biden’s own America-first policies, such as the Inflation
Reduction Act, are encouraging companies to consider “nearshoring” in North
America, in large part to thwart China. The pandemic and the snarl-ups in
supply chains it caused also pushed manufacturers to move closer to the
American market.